synonymous
English
Etymology
From Medieval LatinCategory:English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin#SYNONYMOUSCategory:English terms derived from Medieval Latin#SYNONYMOUS synōnymus, from Ancient GreekCategory:English terms derived from Ancient Greek#SYNONYMOUS συνώνυμος (sunṓnumos). By surface analysis, synonym + -ousCategory:English terms suffixed with -ous#SYNONYMOUS.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /sɪˈnɒnɪməs/Category:English 4-syllable words#SYNONYMOUSCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#SYNONYMOUS
- (US) IPA(key): /sɪˈnɑnɪməs/Category:English 4-syllable words#SYNONYMOUSCategory:English terms with IPA pronunciation#SYNONYMOUS
Category:English terms with audio pronunciation#SYNONYMOUSAudio (US): (file)
Adjective
synonymous (not comparable)Category:English lemmas#SYNONYMOUSCategory:English adjectives#SYNONYMOUSCategory:English uncomparable adjectives#SYNONYMOUSCategory:English entries with incorrect language header#SYNONYMOUSCategory:Pages with entries#SYNONYMOUSCategory:Pages with 1 entry#SYNONYMOUS
- (particularly in semanticsCategory:en:Semantics#SYNONYMOUS, construed with with) Having a similar (sometimes identical) meaning. (See Usage notes below)
- 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Chapter XXVII. Lady Marchmont to Sir Jasper Meredith.”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 243:
- He was not far wrong, for nothing strikes me more forcibly than the universal tendency to grumble: conversation and complaint are synonymous terms.Category:English terms with quotations#SYNONYMOUS
- 2019 July 17, Talia Levin, “When Non-Jews Wield Anti-Semitism as Political Shield”, in GQ:
- Jews and Israel are not synonymous; nor is support for Palestine synonymous with anti-Semitism; nor is questioning the orthodoxy of the Republican party, which the majority of us do with relish, an insult to Jewry.Category:English terms with quotations#SYNONYMOUS
- 2023 January, Meg Roser, Charlotte Chalker and Tim Squirrell, “Spitting out the blackpill: Evaluating how incels present themselves in their own words on the incel Wiki”, in Institute for Strategic Dialogue, page 5:
- For much of the time that incels have self-described as such, their collective worldview has been synonymous with the ‘blackpill’.Category:English terms with quotations#SYNONYMOUS
- (construed with with) Of, or being a synonym.
- (geneticsCategory:en:Genetics#SYNONYMOUS, of a SNP) Such that both its forms yield the same sequenced protein.
Usage notes
The main sense of "synonymous" (#1) can be considered polysemous. Since synonymy is relative, linguists distinguish between absolute synonymy and partial synonymy, and many consider synonymy as a scale, meaning that some synonyms are more synonymous than others. For more information, see the Usage notes section of synonymy.
Synonyms
- synonymal (obsolete), synonymic, synonymical
- (narrower sense, having identical meaning): homosemous, homosemic
Antonyms
- antonymous
- asynonymous
- nonsynonymous
- unsynonymous
- (antonym(s) of “genetics”): nonsynonymous
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
See also
References
- ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “synonymous (adj.)”, in Online Etymology Dictionary: “from Medieval Latin synonymus, from Greek synonymos”
- ↑ James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Synonymous (sinǫ·niməs), a.”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume IX, Part 2 (Su–Th), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 385, column 1: “f. med.L. synōnymus, ad. Gr. συνώνυμος: see Synonym and -ous.”