en:箕
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Translingual
Han character
箕Category:Translingual lemmas#竹08箕Category:Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#竹08箕Category:Translingual symbols#竹08箕Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes#竹08箕Category:Translingual entries with incorrect language header#竹08箕Category:Pages with entries#箕Category:Pages with 5 entries#箕Category:Pages with tab characters#箕 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹廿一金 (HTMC), four-corner 88801, composition ⿱𥫗其)Category:Han script characters#竹08箕
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 887, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26143
- Dae Jaweon: page 1315, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2979, character 4
- Unihan data for U+7B95
Chinese
trad. | 箕 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 箕 | |
alternative forms |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 箕 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kɯ)Category:Han phono-semantic compounds#竹08: semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 其 (OC *kɯ, *ɡɯ). Specialization of 其.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gei1
- Eastern Min (BUC): gĭ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1ci
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jī
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ji
- Wade–Giles: chi1
- Yale: jī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ji
- Palladius: цзи (czi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gei1
- Yale: gēi
- Cantonese Pinyin: gei1
- Guangdong Romanization: géi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kei̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gĭ
- Sinological IPA (key): /ki⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: ki
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*k(r)ə/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kɯ/
Definitions
箕Category:Chinese lemmas#竹08Category:Chinese hanzi#竹08Category:Chinese entries with incorrect language header#竹08Category:Pages with entries#箕Category:Pages with 5 entries#箕Category:Pages with tab characters#箕
- winnowing basket (a tool for removing chaff)
- Synonym: 簸箕
- dustpan
- Synonym: 畚箕 (běnjī)
- (~宿) (Chinese astronomyCategory:zh:Constellations#竹08) Winnowing Basket (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)
Compounds
- 克紹箕裘 / 克绍箕裘
- 南箕
- 南箕北斗
- 執箕帚 / 执箕帚
- 奉箕帚
- 嵩箕
- 打簸箕
- 扶箕 (fújī)
- 扯簸箕
- 斗箕
- 月麗於箕 / 月丽于箕
- 溲箕
- 為裘為箕 / 为裘为箕
- 畚箕 (běnjī)
- 科頭箕踞 / 科头箕踞
- 筲箕 (shāojī)
- 箕仙
- 箕伯
- 箕倨
- 箕坐
- 箕姑
- 箕尾
- 箕山 (Jī Shān)
- 箕山之志
- 箕山之節 / 箕山之节
- 箕帚 (jīzhǒu)
- 箕帚之使
- 箕斗
- 箕潁 / 箕颍
- 箕畚
- 箕紋 / 箕纹
- 箕裘
- 箕裘相繼 / 箕裘相继
- 箕踞 (jījù)
- 箕風畢雨 / 箕风毕雨
- 䈰箕
- 䈾箕
- 簸箕
- 簸箕掌
- 簸箕甲
- 簸箕陣 / 簸箕阵
- 糞箕 / 粪箕 (fènjī)
- 糞箕子 / 粪箕子 (fènjīzi)
- 跛立箕坐
- 車簸箕 / 车簸箕
- 雙箕紋 / 双箕纹
- 頭會箕斂 / 头会箕敛 (tóuhuìjīliǎn)
- 頭會箕賦 / 头会箕赋
- 騎箕尾 / 骑箕尾
References
- “箕”, in 漢語多功能字庫Category:Chinese terms with redundant script codes#箕 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學Category:Chinese links with redundant wikilinks#箕Category:Chinese links with redundant alt parameters#箕 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
Readings
- Go-on: き (ki)Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations#箕
- Kan-on: き (ki)Category:Japanese terms with redundant transliterations#箕
- Kun: み (mi, 箕)Category:Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations#箕Category:Japanese kanji with goon reading き#竹08Category:Japanese kanji with kan'on reading き#竹08Category:Japanese kanji with kun reading み#竹08
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
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箕 |
み Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
From Old JapaneseCategory:Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese#みCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#みCategory:Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese#み 箕 (mi2), perhaps from earlier Proto-JaponicCategory:Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic#みCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#みCategory:Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic#み *mui, which was loaned into Ainu ムイ (mui) and possibly Proto-Ryukyuan *m(u)i, whence Kunigami 箕笊筒 (muijōkī) and Miyako 箕 (mui). In the Man'yōshū, this was used to phonetically write Old Japanese ⟨mi2⟩.
This word had once referred to a squared winnowing basket which originated in northern China and was imported to Japan from Korea.[1] However, the exact source of this word is unknownCategory:Japanese terms with unknown etymologies#み.
Pronunciation
Noun
箕 • (miCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#箕Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#箕) Category:Japanese lemmas#みCategory:Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys#みCategory:Japanese nouns#みCategory:Japanese terms with multiple readings#みCategory:Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji#みCategory:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#みCategory:Japanese terms spelled with 箕#みCategory:Japanese single-kanji terms#みCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#みCategory:Pages with entries#箕Category:Pages with 5 entries#箕Category:Pages with tab characters#箕
- a winnow; a winnowing basket
- 938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō:
- 箕 説文云箕[音姫和名美]除糞簸米之器也Category:Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations#みCategory:Japanese terms with quotations#み
- Winnow. [In the] Shuowen Jiezi it is written (lit. say[s]) as 箕 (The [Chinese] reading (lit. sound) is ki; the Japanese reading is mi). [This means] an object used to remove rice by fanning/winnowing.
- 1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki:
- Mi. VI. Mino toqi. Das oito ate ai dezCategory:Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples#み
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
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箕 |
き Jinmeiyō |
on'yomi |
From Middle ChineseCategory:Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese#きCategory:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#き 箕 (MC ki).
Proper noun
箕 • (KiCategory:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#箕Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#箕) Category:Japanese lemmas#きCategory:Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#きCategory:Japanese proper nouns#きCategory:Japanese terms with multiple readings#きCategory:Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji#きCategory:Japanese terms with 1 kanji#きCategory:Japanese terms spelled with 箕#きCategory:Japanese single-kanji terms#きCategory:Japanese entries with incorrect language header#きCategory:Pages with entries#箕Category:Pages with 5 entries#箕Category:Pages with tab characters#箕
References
- ↑ “箕”, in 日本大百科全書:ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#箕 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
- 1 2 “み 【箕】
”, in 日本国語大辞典Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#箕Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#箕 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
- 1 2 3 Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
- 1 2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典Category:Japanese links with redundant wikilinks#箕Category:Japanese links with redundant alt parameters#箕 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
- ↑ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
箕 • (gi)Category:Korean lemmas#기Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#기Category:Korean hanja#기Category:Korean terms with redundant script codes#기Category:Korean entries with incorrect language header#기Category:Pages with entries#箕Category:Pages with 5 entries#箕Category:Pages with tab characters#箕 (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune–Reischauer ki, Yale ki)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.Category:Requests for definitions in Korean entries#竹08Category:Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys#竹08
Vietnamese
Han character
箕: Hán Nôm readings: kia, kìa, ky, cơCategory:Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings#竹08 Category:Vietnamese lemmas Category:Vietnamese Han characters
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.Category:Requests for definitions in Vietnamese entries#竹08Category:Vietnamese terms with redundant sortkeys#竹08