API:Tokens/id

Category:MediaWiki action API/id
Versi MediaWiki:
≥ 1.24

API:Modul Token menyediakan token yang diperlukan oleh tindakan modifikasi data seperti logging, mengedit atau memindahkan halaman, dan mengawasi atau mengawasi perubahan. Untuk setiap tindakan, Anda memerlukan jenis token tertentu. Misalnya:jika Anda ingin masuk ke situs Wiki melalui API Tindakan, Anda memerlukan token jenis login untuk melanjutkan.

Untuk bantuan memindahkan kode yang lebih lama, bacalah Pengusangan parameter token API warisan

Dokumentasi API

meta=tokens

(main | query | tokens)

Gets tokens for data-modifying actions.

Specific parameter:
Other general parameters are available.
type

Types of token to request.

Values (separate with | or alternative): createaccount, csrf, deleteglobalaccount, login, patrol, rollback, setglobalaccountstatus, userrights, watch
To specify all values, use *.
Default: csrf
Examples:
Retrieve a csrf token (the default).
api.php?action=query&meta=tokens [open in sandbox]
Retrieve a watch token and a patrol token.
api.php?action=query&meta=tokens&type=watch|patrol [open in sandbox]

Contoh

DAPATKAN permintaan

Respon

{
    "batchcomplete": "",
    "query": {
        "tokens": {
            "logintoken": "9ed1499d99c0c34c73faa07157b3b6075b427365+\\"
        }
    }
}

Kode sampel

Python

#!/usr/bin/python3

"""
    tokens.py
    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Token` module: Fetch token of type `login`
    MIT License
"""

import requests

S = requests.Session()

URL = "https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php"

PARAMS = {
    "action": "query",
    "meta": "tokens",
    "type": "login",
    "format": "json"
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.json()

LOGIN_TOKEN = DATA['query']['tokens']['logintoken']

print(LOGIN_TOKEN)

PHP

<?php

/*
    tokens.php

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Token` module: Fetch token of type `login`

    MIT License
*/

$endPoint = "https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
    "action" => "query",
    "meta" => "tokens",
    "type" => "login",
    "format" => "json"
];

$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );

$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );

$result = json_decode( $output, true );
echo( $result['query']['tokens']['logintoken'] . "\n" );

Perl

#!/usr/bin/perl

# token.pl
# MediaWiki API Demos
# Demo of `Token` module: Fetch token of type `login`
# WTFPL

use strict;
use warnings;
use JSON;
use LWP::UserAgent;
use URI;

my $url = URI->new('https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php');
my %params = (
	'action' => 'query',
	'meta'   => 'tokens',
	'type'   => 'login',
	'format' => 'json',
);
$url->query_form(%params);
my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new();
my $response = $ua->get($url);
my $data = JSON::decode_json($response->content);
my $login_token = $data->{'query'}{'tokens'}{'logintoken'};
print "$login_token\n";

Node.js

/*
    tokens.js
    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Token` module: Fetch token of type `login`
    MIT License
*/

var request = require('request'),
    url = "https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php";

var params = {
    action: "query",
    meta: "tokens",
    type: "login",
    format: "json"
};

request.get( { url: url, qs: params }, function( error, response, body ){
    body = JSON.parse( body );
    console.log( body.query.tokens.logintoken );
});

MediaWiki JS

/*
    tokens.js
    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Token` module: Fetch token of type `csrf`
    MIT License
*/

var params = {
		action: 'query',
		meta: 'tokens',
		type: 'csrf',
		format: 'json'
	},
	api = new mw.Api();

api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
	console.log( data.query.tokens.csrftoken );
} );

Kemungkinan kesalahan

Kode Info

Sejarah parameter

  • v1.27: Memperkenalkan login, createaccount

Lihat juga

Category:MediaWiki API/id
Category:MediaWiki API/id Category:MediaWiki action API/id