API:Search/bn
![]() | এই পাতাটি মিডিয়াউইকি action API নথির অংশ। |
মিডিয়াউইকি সংস্করণ: | ≥ 1.11 |
উইকিতে একটি শিরোনাম বা পাঠ্য অনুসন্ধান করার জন্য GET request।
API নথি
![]() | নিম্নলিখিত ডকুমেন্টেশনটি Special: |
list=search (sr)
- This module requires read rights.
- This module can be used as a generator.
- Source: MediaWiki
- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
Perform a full text search.
- srsearch
Search for page titles or content matching this value. You can use the search string to invoke special search features, depending on what the wiki's search backend implements.
- This parameter is required.
- srnamespace
Search only within these namespaces.
- Values (separate with | or alternative): 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 90, 91, 92, 93, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 710, 711, 828, 829, 1198, 1199, 2600, 5500, 5501
- To specify all values, use *.
- Default: 0
- srlimit
How many total pages to return.
- Type: integer or max
- The value must be between 1 and 500.
- Default: 10
- sroffset
When more results are available, use this to continue. More detailed information on how to continue queries can be found on mediawiki.org.
- Type: integer
- The value must be no less than 0.
- Default: 0
- srqiprofile
Query independent profile to use (affects ranking algorithm).
- classic
- Ranking based on the number of incoming links, some templates, page language and recency (templates/language/recency may not be activated on this wiki).
- classic_noboostlinks
- Ranking based on some templates, page language and recency when activated on this wiki.
- empty
- Ranking based solely on query dependent features (for debug only).
- wsum_inclinks
- Weighted sum based on incoming links
- wsum_inclinks_pv
- Weighted sum based on incoming links and weekly pageviews
- popular_inclinks_pv
- Ranking based primarily on page views
- popular_inclinks
- Ranking based primarily on incoming link counts
- engine_autoselect
- Let the search engine decide on the best profile to use.
- One of the following values: classic, classic_noboostlinks, empty, engine_autoselect, popular_inclinks, popular_inclinks_pv, wsum_inclinks, wsum_inclinks_pv
- Default: engine_autoselect
- srwhat
Which type of search to perform.
- One of the following values: nearmatch, text, title
- srinfo
Which metadata to return.
- Values (separate with | or alternative): rewrittenquery, suggestion, totalhits
- Default: totalhits|suggestion|rewrittenquery
- srprop
Which properties to return:
- size
- Adds the size of the page in bytes.
- wordcount
- Adds the word count of the page.
- timestamp
- Adds the timestamp of when the page was last edited.
- snippet
- Adds a snippet of the page, with query term highlighting markup.
- titlesnippet
- Adds the page title, with query term highlighting markup.
- redirecttitle
- Adds the title of the matching redirect.
- redirectsnippet
- Adds the title of the matching redirect, with query term highlighting markup.
- sectiontitle
- Adds the title of the matching section.
- sectionsnippet
- Adds the title of the matching section, with query term highlighting markup.
- isfilematch
- Adds a boolean indicating if the search matched file content.
- categorysnippet
- Adds the matching category name, with query term highlighting markup.
- score
- Deprecated. Ignored.
- hasrelated
- Deprecated. Ignored.
- extensiondata
- Adds extra data generated by extensions.
- Values (separate with | or alternative): categorysnippet, extensiondata, isfilematch, redirectsnippet, redirecttitle, sectionsnippet, sectiontitle, size, snippet, timestamp, titlesnippet, wordcount, hasrelated, score
- Default: size|wordcount|timestamp|snippet
- srinterwiki
Include interwiki results in the search, if available.
- Type: boolean (details)
- srenablerewrites
Enable internal query rewriting. Some search backends can rewrite the query into another which is thought to provide better results, for instance by correcting spelling errors.
- Type: boolean (details)
- srsort
Set the sort order of returned results.
- One of the following values: create_timestamp_asc, create_timestamp_desc, incoming_links_asc, incoming_links_desc, just_match, last_edit_asc, last_edit_desc, none, random, relevance, user_random
- Default: relevance
- Search for meaning.
- api.php?action=query&list=search&srsearch=meaning [open in sandbox]
- Search texts for meaning.
- api.php?action=query&list=search&srwhat=text&srsearch=meaning [open in sandbox]
- Get page info about the pages returned for a search for meaning.
- api.php?action=query&generator=search&gsrsearch=meaning&prop=info [open in sandbox]
GET অনুরোধ
utf8
প্রতিস্থাপন করুন।
প্রতিক্রিয়া
{
"batchcomplete": "",
"continue": {
"sroffset": 10,
"continue": "-||"
},
"query": {
"searchinfo": {
"totalhits": 5060
},
"search": [
{
"ns": 0,
"title": "Nelson Mandela",
"pageid": 21492751,
"size": 196026,
"wordcount": 23664,
"snippet": "<span class=\"searchmatch\">Nelson</span> Rolihlahla <span class=\"searchmatch\">Mandela</span> (/mænˈdɛlə/, Xhosa: [xoliɬaˈɬa <span class=\"searchmatch\">manˈdɛla</span>]; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary,",
"timestamp": "2018-07-23T07:59:43Z"
},
{
"ns": 0,
"title": "Death of Nelson Mandela",
"pageid": 41284488,
"size": 133513,
"wordcount": 13512,
"snippet": "On December 5, 2013, <span class=\"searchmatch\">Nelson</span> <span class=\"searchmatch\">Mandela</span>, the first President of South Africa to be elected in a fully representative democratic election, as well as the country's",
"timestamp": "2018-07-19T17:30:59Z"
}
...
]
}
}
নমুনা কোড
Python
#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
search.py
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Search` module: Search for a text or title
MIT License
"""
import requests
S = requests.Session()
URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"
SEARCHPAGE = "Nelson Mandela"
PARAMS = {
"action": "query",
"format": "json",
"list": "search",
"srsearch": SEARCHPAGE
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.json()
if DATA['query']['search'][0]['title'] == SEARCHPAGE:
print("Your search page '" + SEARCHPAGE + "' exists on English Wikipedia")
PHP
<?php
/*
search.php
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Search` module: Search for a text or title
MIT License
*/
$searchPage = "Nelson Mandela";
$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
"action" => "query",
"list" => "search",
"srsearch" => $searchPage,
"format" => "json"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
$result = json_decode( $output, true );
if ($result['query']['search'][0]['title'] == $searchPage){
echo("Your search page '" . $searchPage . "' exists on English Wikipedia" . "\n" );
}
JavaScript
/*
search.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Search` module: Search for a text or title
MIT License
*/
var url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
var params = new URLSearchParams({
action: "query",
list: "search",
srsearch: "Nelson Mandela",
format: "json",
origin: location.origin
});
fetch(`${url}?${params}`)
.then(function(response){return response.json();})
.then(function(response) {
if (response.query.search[0].title === "Nelson Mandela"){
console.log("Your search page 'Nelson Mandela' exists on English Wikipedia" );
}
})
.catch(function(error){console.log(error);});
MediaWiki JS
/*
search.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Search` module: Search for a text or title
MIT License
*/
var params = {
action: 'query',
list: 'search',
srsearch: 'Nelson Mandela',
format: 'json'
},
api = new mw.Api();
api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
if ( data.query.search[ 0 ].title === 'Nelson Mandela' ) {
console.log( "Your search page 'Nelson Mandela' exists on English Wikipedia" );
}
} );
সম্ভাব্য ত্রুটি
কোড | তথ্য |
---|---|
nosrsearch | The srsearch parameter must be set. এটি 1.17 এর আগে পরম-অনুসন্ধান ছিল |
search-text-disabled | text search is disabled. |
search-title-disabled | title search is disabled. |
search-error | অনুসন্ধান ত্রুটি ঘটেছে |
পরামিতি ইতিহাস
- v1.24: অবচয়
score
,hasrelated
- v1.23:
srredirects
সরানো হয়েছে। পুনঃনির্দেশ সবসময় অন্তর্ভুক্ত করা হয়।srinterwiki
চালু করা হয়েছে
- v1.22:
srbackend
চালু করা হয়েছে - v1.17:
nearmatch
,score
,titlesnippet
,redirecttitle
,redirectsnippet
,sectiontitle
,sectionsnippet
,hasrelated
চালু করা হয়েছে - v1.16:
srinfo
,srprop
চালু করা হয়েছে
অতিরিক্ত নোট
- কোন সার্চ ব্যাকএন্ড ব্যবহার করা হচ্ছে তার উপর নির্ভর করে,
srsearch
কিভাবে ব্যাখ্যা করা হয় তা পরিবর্তিত হতে পারে।
উইকিমিডিয়া উইকিতে যা সার্চ সার্চ ব্যবহার করে, অনুসন্ধান সিনট্যাক্স সম্পর্কে তথ্যের জন্য সাহায্য:সিরাসঅনুসন্ধান দেখুন।