Manual:Install.php/pt
| ficheiro do MediaWiki: install.php | |
|---|---|
| Localização: | maintenance/ |
| Código fonte: | master • 1.44.0 • 1.43.3 • 1.39.13 |
| Classes: | CommandLineInstaller |
Detalhes
O ficheiro install.php é um comando de manutenção com base em CLI para a instalação e configuração do MediaWiki.
Este comando cria um novo LocalSettings.php e povoa a base de dados indicada.
Este irá abortar se já existir um ficheiro LocalSettings.php, e este não pode ler as definições existentes a partir desse ficheiro.
Utilização
php install.php [--conf|--confpath|--dbgroupdefault|--dbname|--dbpass|--dbpassfile|--dbpath|--dbport|--dbprefix|--dbschema|--dbserver|--dbtype|--dbuser|--env-checks|--globals|--help|--installdbpass|--installdbuser|--lang|--memory-limit|--pass|--passfile|--profiler|--quiet|--scriptpath|--server|--skins|--wiki|--with-extensions] <name> <admin>
The tables below explain the various options and arguments. The default values for the options are indicated in parentheses.
Parâmetros de manutenção genéricos:
| --help (-h) | Display this help message |
| --quiet (-q) | Whether to suppress non-error output |
| --conf | Location of LocalSettings.php, if not at the default location. This setting has no effect on this script and will be ignored. Use --confpath instead. |
| --wiki | For specifying the wiki ID |
| --globals | Output globals at the end of processing for debugging |
| --memory-limit | Set a specific memory limit for the script, "max" for no limit or "default" to avoid changing it |
| --server | The protocol and server name to use in URLs, e.g. https://en.wikipedia.org. This is sometimes necessary because server name detection may fail in command line scripts. |
| --profiler | Profiler output format (usually "text") |
Parâmetros dependentes do comando
| --dbuser | The DB user to use for this script. This value appears in LocalSettings.php for $wgDBuser. If --installdbuser and --installdbpass are given, this value will be used to create a new account |
| --dbpass | The password to use for this script. This value appears in LocalSettings.php for $wgDBpassword. If --installdbuser and --installdbpass are given, this value will be used to create a new account |
| --dbgroupdefault | The default database group to use |
Parâmetros específicos de comando
| Name | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| --confpath | Path to write LocalSettings.php to |
value corresponding to $IP, i.e. the path of your installation's root folder.
You can use |
| --dbname | The database name | my_wiki |
| --dbpassfile | An alternative way to provide dbpass option, as the contents of this file | |
| --dbpath | The path for the SQLite DB | $IP/data |
| --dbport | The database port; only for PostgreSQL | 5432 |
| --dbprefix | Optional database table name prefix (not for SQLite) | |
| --dbschema | The schema for the MediaWiki DB in PostgreSQL/Microsoft SQL Server | mediawiki |
| --dbserver | The database host | localhost |
| --dbtype | The type of database | mysql |
| --env-checks | Run environment checks only, don't change anything | |
| --installdbpass | The password for the DB user to install as | |
| --installdbuser | The user to use for installing | root |
| --lang | The language to use | en |
| --pass | The password for the wiki administrator | |
| --passfile | An alternative way to provide pass option, as the contents of this file | |
| --scriptpath | The relative path of the wiki in the web server | /wiki |
| --skins | Comma-separated list of skins to install | all |
| --with-extensions | Detect and include extensions | |
| --with-developmentsettings | Load DevelopmentSettings.php in LocalSettings.php Since MediaWiki 1.42 • change 977136 |
Argumentos
| <name> | O nome da wiki |
| <admin> | O nome de utilizador do administrador da wiki |
Exemplos
Configure a wiki, utilizando as permissões necessárias na base de dados para criar uma nova base de dados para a wiki chamada de "Nome da Wiki" e um utilizador chamado de "Administrador" para operar a wiki:
php maintenance/run.php install \
--dbname=wikidb \
--dbserver="localhost" \
--installdbuser=root \
--installdbpass=rootpassword \
--dbuser=dbusername \
--dbpass=dbuserpassword \
--server="http://wiki.example.com/" \
--scriptpath=/w \
--lang=en \
--pass=Adminpassword "Wiki Name" "Admin"