API:Revisions/fr
![]() | Cette page fait partie de la documentation de l'API MediaWiki Action. |
Version de MediaWiki : | ≥ 1.8 |
Requête GET pour obtenir les informations de révision d'une ou plusieurs pages.
Documentation de l'API
![]() | La documentation qui suit est le résultat de Special: |
prop=revisions (rv)
- This module requires read rights.
- This module can be used as a generator.
- Source: MediaWiki
- License: GPL-2.0-or-later
Get revision information.
May be used in several ways:
- Get data about a set of pages (last revision), by setting titles or pageids.
- Get revisions for one given page, by using titles or pageids with start, end, or limit.
- Get data about a set of revisions by setting their IDs with revids.
- rvprop
Which properties to get for each revision:
- ids
- The ID of the revision.
- flags
- Revision flags (minor).
- timestamp
- The timestamp of the revision.
- user
- User that made the revision. If the user has been revision deleted, a userhidden property will be returned.
- userid
- User ID of the revision creator. If the user has been revision deleted, a userhidden property will be returned.
- size
- Length (bytes) of the revision.
- slotsize
- Length (bytes) of each revision slot.
- sha1
- SHA-1 (base 16) of the revision. If the content has been revision deleted, a sha1hidden property will be returned.
- slotsha1
- SHA-1 (base 16) of each revision slot. If the content has been revision deleted, a sha1hidden property will be returned.
- contentmodel
- Content model ID of each revision slot.
- comment
- Comment by the user for the revision. If the comment has been revision deleted, a commenthidden property will be returned.
- parsedcomment
- Parsed comment by the user for the revision. If the comment has been revision deleted, a commenthidden property will be returned.
- content
- Content of each revision slot. If the content has been revision deleted, a texthidden property will be returned. For performance reasons, if this option is used, rvlimit is enforced to 50.
- tags
- Tags for the revision.
- roles
- List content slot roles that exist in the revision.
- parsetree
- Deprecated. Use action=expandtemplates or action=parse instead. The XML parse tree of revision content (requires content model
wikitext
). For performance reasons, if this option is used, rvlimit is enforced to 50.
- Values (separate with | or alternative): comment, content, contentmodel, flags, ids, parsedcomment, roles, sha1, size, slotsha1, slotsize, tags, timestamp, user, userid, parsetree
- Default: ids|timestamp|flags|comment|user
- rvslots
Which revision slots to return data for, when slot-related properties are included in rvprops. If omitted, data from the main slot will be returned in a backwards-compatible format.
- Values (separate with | or alternative): main
- To specify all values, use *.
- rvcontentformat-{slot}
Content serialization format used for output of content.
- This is a templated parameter. When making the request, {slot} in the parameter's name should be replaced with values of rvslots.
- One of the following values: application/json, application/octet-stream, application/unknown, application/vue+xml, application/x-binary, text/css, text/javascript, text/plain, text/unknown, text/x-wiki, unknown/unknown
- rvlimit
Limit how many revisions will be returned. If rvprop=content, rvprop=parsetree, rvdiffto or rvdifftotext is used, the limit is 50. If rvparse is used, the limit is 1.
- May only be used with a single page (mode #2).
- Type: integer or max
- The value must be between 1 and 500.
- rvexpandtemplates
- Deprecated.
Use action=expandtemplates instead. Expand templates in revision content (requires rvprop=content).
- Type: boolean (details)
- rvgeneratexml
- Deprecated.
Use action=expandtemplates or action=parse instead. Generate XML parse tree for revision content (requires rvprop=content).
- Type: boolean (details)
- rvparse
- Deprecated.
Use action=parse instead. Parse revision content (requires rvprop=content). For performance reasons, if this option is used, rvlimit is enforced to 1.
- Type: boolean (details)
- rvsection
Only retrieve the content of the section with this identifier.
- rvdiffto
- Deprecated.
Use action=compare instead. Revision ID to diff each revision to. Use prev, next and cur for the previous, next and current revision respectively. For performance reasons, if this option is used, rvlimit is enforced to 50.
- rvdifftotext
- Deprecated.
Use action=compare instead. Text to diff each revision to. Only diffs a limited number of revisions. Overrides rvdiffto. If rvsection is set, only that section will be diffed against this text. For performance reasons, if this option is used, rvlimit is enforced to 50.
- rvdifftotextpst
- Deprecated.
Use action=compare instead. Perform a pre-save transform on the text before diffing it. Only valid when used with rvdifftotext.
- Type: boolean (details)
- rvcontentformat
- Deprecated.
Serialization format used for rvdifftotext and expected for output of content.
- One of the following values: application/json, application/octet-stream, application/unknown, application/vue+xml, application/x-binary, text/css, text/javascript, text/plain, text/unknown, text/x-wiki, unknown/unknown
- rvstartid
Start enumeration from the timestamp of the revision with this ID. The revision must exist, but need not belong to this page.
- May only be used with a single page (mode #2).
- Type: integer
- rvendid
Stop enumeration at the timestamp of the revision with this ID. The revision must exist, but need not belong to this page.
- May only be used with a single page (mode #2).
- Type: integer
- rvstart
From which revision timestamp to start enumeration.
- May only be used with a single page (mode #2).
- Type: timestamp (allowed formats)
- rvend
Enumerate up to this timestamp.
- May only be used with a single page (mode #2).
- Type: timestamp (allowed formats)
- rvdir
In which direction to enumerate:
- newer
- List oldest first. Note: rvstart has to be before rvend.
- older
- List newest first (default). Note: rvstart has to be later than rvend.
- May only be used with a single page (mode #2).
- One of the following values: newer, older
- Default: older
- rvuser
Only include revisions made by user.
- May only be used with a single page (mode #2).
- Type: user, by any of username, IP, Temporary user, interwiki name (e.g. "prefix>ExampleName") and user ID (e.g. "#12345")
- rvexcludeuser
Exclude revisions made by user.
- May only be used with a single page (mode #2).
- Type: user, by any of username, IP, Temporary user, interwiki name (e.g. "prefix>ExampleName") and user ID (e.g. "#12345")
- rvtag
Only list revisions tagged with this tag.
- rvcontinue
When more results are available, use this to continue. More detailed information on how to continue queries can be found on mediawiki.org.
- Get data with content for the last revision of titles API and MediaWiki.
- api.php?action=query&prop=revisions&titles=API|MediaWiki&rvslots=*&rvprop=timestamp|user|comment|content [open in sandbox]
- Get last 5 revisions of the MediaWiki.
- api.php?action=query&prop=revisions&titles=MediaWiki&rvlimit=5&rvprop=timestamp|user|comment [open in sandbox]
- Get first 5 revisions of the MediaWiki.
- api.php?action=query&prop=revisions&titles=MediaWiki&rvlimit=5&rvprop=timestamp|user|comment&rvdir=newer [open in sandbox]
- Get first 5 revisions of the MediaWiki made after 2006-05-01.
- api.php?action=query&prop=revisions&titles=MediaWiki&rvlimit=5&rvprop=timestamp|user|comment&rvdir=newer&rvstart=2006-05-01T00:00:00Z [open in sandbox]
- Get first 5 revisions of the MediaWiki that were not made by anonymous user 127.0.0.1.
- api.php?action=query&prop=revisions&titles=MediaWiki&rvlimit=5&rvprop=timestamp|user|comment&rvexcludeuser=127.0.0.1 [open in sandbox]
- Get first 5 revisions of the MediaWiki that were made by the user MediaWiki default.
- api.php?action=query&prop=revisions&titles=MediaWiki&rvlimit=5&rvprop=timestamp|user|comment&rvuser=MediaWiki%20default [open in sandbox]
Exemple 1: obtenir les données de révision de plusieurs pages
Requête GET
La requête ci-dessus permet d'obtenir les données de révision des pages dont le titre est API et Main Page
Réponse
Réponse |
---|
{
"batchcomplete": true,
"query": {
"pages": [
{
"pageid": 1423,
"ns": 0,
"title": "Main Page",
"revisions": [
{
"user": "Bdk",
"timestamp": "2005-09-16T01:14:43Z",
"comment": "Reverted edit of 82.36.210.14, changed back to last version by Brion VIBBER"
}
]
},
{
"pageid": 55332,
"ns": 0,
"title": "API",
"revisions": [
{
"user": "Mainframe98",
"timestamp": "2017-08-19T18:23:42Z",
"comment": "Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Sankaran kumar|Sankaran kumar]] ([[User talk:Sankaran kumar|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Shirayuki|Shirayuki]]"
}
]
}
]
}
}
|
Exemple de code
Python
#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
get_pages_revisions.py
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Revisions` module: Get revision data with content for pages
with titles [[API]] and [[Main Page]]
MIT License
"""
import requests
S = requests.Session()
URL = "https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php"
PARAMS = {
"action": "query",
"prop": "revisions",
"titles": "API|Main Page",
"rvprop": "timestamp|user|comment|content",
"rvslots": "main",
"formatversion": "2",
"format": "json"
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
data = R.json()
pages = data["query"]["pages"]
for page in pages:
print(page["revisions"])
PHP
<?php
/*
get_pages_revisions.php
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Revisions` module: Get revision data with content for pages with titles [[API]] and [[Main Page]]
MIT License
*/
$endPoint = "https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
"action" => "query",
"prop" => "revisions",
"titles" => "API|Main Page",
"rvprop" => "timestamp|user|comment|content",
"rvslots" => "main",
"formatversion" => "2",
"format" => "json"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
$result = json_decode( $output, true );
foreach( $result["query"]["pages"] as $k => $v ) {
var_dump( $v["revisions"] );
}
JavaScript
/*
get_pages_revisions.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Revisions` module: Get revision data with content for pages with titles [[API]] and [[Main Page]]
MIT License
*/
var url = "https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php";
var params = {
action: "query",
prop: "revisions",
titles: "API|Main Page",
rvprop: "timestamp|user|comment|content",
rvslots: "main",
formatversion: "2",
format: "json"
};
url = url + "?origin=*";
Object.keys(params).forEach(function(key){url += "&" + key + "=" + params[key];});
fetch(url)
.then(function(response){return response.json();})
.then(function(response) {
var pages = response.query.pages;
for (var p in pages) {
console.log(pages[p].revisions);
}
})
.catch(function(error){console.log(error);});
MediaWiki JS
/*
get_pages_revisions.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Revisions` module: Get revision data with content for pages with
titles [[API]] and [[Main Page]]
MIT License
*/
var params = {
action: 'query',
prop: 'revisions',
titles: 'API|Main Page',
rvprop: 'timestamp|user|comment|content',
rvslots: 'main',
formatversion: '2',
format: 'json'
},
api = new mw.Api();
api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
var pages = data.query.pages,
p;
for ( p in pages ) {
console.log( pages[ p ].revisions );
}
} );
Exemple 2: obtenir les cinq dernières versions d'une page, triées par date et par utilisateur
Requête GET
La requête ci-dessus pemet d'obtenir les données concernant les cinq dernières révisions de la page API:Geosearch/fr faites après le 1er juillet 2018, c'est à dire après 2018-07-01 en excluant les modifications faites par l'utilisateur SSethi (WMF)
Réponse
Réponse |
---|
{
"batchcomplete": "",
"query": {
"pages": {
"812323": {
"pageid": 812323,
"ns": 104,
"title": "API:Geosearch",
"revisions": [
{
"user": "Shirayuki",
"timestamp": "2018-11-04T05:25:34Z",
"comment": "translation tweaks"
},
{
"user": "Shirayuki",
"timestamp": "2018-11-25T06:06:50Z",
"comment": "translation tweaks"
}
]
}
}
}
}
|
Exemple de code
get_filtered_page_revisions.py |
---|
Python#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
get_filtered_page_revisions.py
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Revisions` module: Get data including content of last 5 revisions
of the title [[API:Geosearch]] made after the 1st of July 2018 i.e 2018-07-01
excluding changes made by the user SSethi (WMF)
MIT License
"""
import requests
S = requests.Session()
URL = "https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php"
PARAMS = {
"action": "query",
"prop": "revisions",
"titles": "API:Geosearch",
"rvlimit": "5",
"rvprop": "timestamp|user|comment|content",
"rvdir": "newer",
"rvstart": "2018-07-01T00:00:00Z",
"rvexcludeuser": "SSethi (WMF)",
"rvslots": "main",
"formatversion": "2",
"format": "json"
}
r = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
data = r.json()
pages = data["query"]["pages"]
for page in pages:
print(page["revisions"])
PHP<?php
/*
get_filtered_page_revisions.php
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Revisions` module: Get data including content of last 5 revisions of the title [[API:Geosearch]] made after July 1st 2018 excluding changes made by the user SSethi (WMF)
MIT License
*/
$endPoint = "https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
"action" => "query",
"prop" => "revisions",
"titles" => "API:Geosearch",
"rvlimit" => "5",
"rvprop" => "timestamp|user|comment|content",
"rvdir" => "newer",
"rvstart" => "2018-07-01T00:00:00Z",
"rvexcludeuser" => "SSethi (WMF)",
"rvslots" => "main",
"formatversion" => "2",
"format" => "json"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
$result = json_decode( $output, true );
foreach( $result["query"]["pages"] as $k => $v ) {
var_dump( $v["revisions"] );
}
JavaScript/*
get_filtered_page_revisions.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Revisions` module: Get data including content of last 5 revisions of the title [[API:Geosearch]] made after July 1st 2018 excluding changes made by the user SSethi (WMF)
MIT License
*/
var url = "https://www.mediawiki.org/w/api.php";
var params = {
action: "query",
prop: "revisions",
titles: "API:Geosearch",
rvlimit: "5",
rvprop: "timestamp|user|comment|content",
rvdir: "newer",
rvstart: "2018-07-01T00:00:00Z",
rvexcludeuser: "SSethi (WMF)",
rvslots: "main",
formatversion: "2",
format: "json"
};
url = url + "?origin=*";
Object.keys(params).forEach(function(key){url += "&" + key + "=" + params[key];});
fetch(url)
.then(function(response){return response.json();})
.then(function(response) {
var pages = response.query.pages;
for (var p in pages) {
console.log(pages[p].revisions);
}
})
.catch(function(error){console.log(error);});
MediaWiki JS/*
get_filtered_page_revisions.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Revisions` module: Get data including content of last 5 revisions of the
title [[API:Geosearch]] made after July 1st 2018 excluding changes made by the user SSethi (WMF)
MIT License
*/
var params = {
action: 'query',
prop: 'revisions',
titles: 'API:Geosearch',
rvlimit: '5',
rvprop: 'timestamp|user|comment|content',
rvdir: 'newer',
rvstart: '2018-07-01T00:00:00Z',
rvexcludeuser: 'SSethi (WMF)',
rvslots: 'main',
formatversion: '2',
format: 'json'
},
api = new mw.Api();
api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
var pages = data.query.pages,
p;
for ( p in pages ) {
console.log( pages[ p ].revisions );
}
} );
|
Example 3: obtenir la dernière révision d'une page, en suivant n'importe quelle redirection
Requête GET
Le requête ci-dessus permet d'obtenir les données de révision de la page AntiSpoof , en suivant n'importe quelle redirection. Comme AntiSpoof redirige vers Extension:AntiSpoof/fr , les données de révision de Extension:AntiSpoof/fr seront actuellement retournées.
Réponse
Réponse |
---|
{
"batchcomplete": true,
"query": {
"redirects": [
{
"from": "AntiSpoof",
"to": "Extension:AntiSpoof"
}
],
"pages": [
{
"pageid": 8993,
"ns": 102,
"title": "Extension:AntiSpoof",
"revisions": [
{
"revid": 3419761,
"parentid": 3053177,
"minor": true,
"user": "Shirayuki",
"timestamp": "2019-09-22T05:14:46Z",
"comment": ""
}
]
}
]
}
}
|
Erreurs possibles
Code | Information |
---|---|
rvdiffto | rvdiffto doit initialisé à « prev » « next » « cur » ou à un nombre positif ou égal à zéro. |
rvnosuchrevid | Il n’y a pas de révision d’ID ID. |
rvnosuchsection | Pas de section section dans rID |
rvrevids | Le paramètre revids ne peut pas être utilisé avec les options de liste (rvlimit, rvstartid, rvendid, rvdir=newer, rvuser, rvexcludeuser, rvstart, et rvend). |
rvmultpages | titles, pageids ou un générateur a été utilisé pour fournir plusieurs pages, mais les paramètres rvlimit, rvstartid, rvendid, rvdir=newer, rvuser, rvexcludeuser, rvstart et rvend ne peuvent être utilisés que sur une seule page. |
rvaccessdenied | L'utilisateur actuel n'est pas autorisé à lire title |
rvbadparams | start et startid ne peuvent pas être utilisés simultanément |
rvbadparams | end et endid ne peuvent pas être utilisés simultanément |
rvbadparams | user et excludeuser ne peuvent pas être utilisés simultanément |
invalidparammix | titles, pageids ou un générateur a été utilisé pour fournir plusieurs pages, mais les paramètres rvlimit, rvstartid, rvendid, rvdir=newer, rvuser, rvexcludeuser, rvstart et rvend ne peuvent être utilisés que sur une seule page. |
accessdenied | Vous n’êtes pas autorisé à voir title. |
badid_startid | Pas de correction trouvée pour le paramètre startid. |
badid_endid | Pas de correction trouvée pour le paramètre endid. |
Notes supplémentaires
- Les pages sont spécifiées soit par le paramètre
pageids
, soit partitles
. Les révisions individuelles sont spécifiées par le paramètrerevids
. Voir API:Query . - Les emplacements (slots) peuvent être spécifiés avec le paramètre
rvslots
. Quand le paramètre est absent, l'API retourne seulement l'information concernant l'emplacement principal. - Si vous utilisez les paramètres marqués (enum),
titles=
ne doit comporter qu'un seul titre listé. - Ce module ne peut pas être utilisé comme un générateur avant la 1.25.
- La fonction Diff de ce module est obsolète depuis la version 1.30 et a été déplacée dans API:Compare .
- Le code pour cette requête se trouve dans le dépôt Git sur ApiQueryRevisions.php.
Historique des paramètres
- v1.32:
rvslots
,roles
ajoutérvcontentformat
obsolète - v1.30:
rvprop=parsetree
,rvexpandtemplates
,rvparse
,rvdiffto
,rvdifftotext
,rvdifftotextpst
obsolète - v1.27:
rvdifftotextpst
ajouté - v1.26:
parsetree
ajoutérvgeneratexml
obsolète - v1.24:
rvtoken
obsolète - v1.21:
contentmodel
,rvcontentformat
ajouté - v1.19:
sha1
,rvparse
ajouté - v1.17:
userid
,rvparse
ajouté - v1.16:
parsedcomment
,tags
,rvdifftotext
,rvtag
ajouté - v1.15:
rvdiffto
,rvcontinue
ajouté - v1.14:
rvgeneratexml
ajouté - v1.13:
rvsection
ajouté - v1.12:
rvexpandtemplates
,rvtoken
ajouté - v1.11:
ids
,flags
,size
,rvuser
,rvexcludeuser
ajouté