File:8-point windows.gif
Summary
| Description |
English: We illustrate two different ways to generate Bartlett window functions for spectral analysis applications. MATLAB calls them "symmetric" and "periodic". The latter is also called "DFT Even" in the classic Frederic Harris paper. |
| Date | |
| Source | Own work |
| Author | Bob K |
| Other versions |
Derivative works of this file: Comparison of symmetric and periodic triangular window functions.svg: |
| GIF development | |
| Octave/gnuplot source | click to expand
This graphic was created by the following Octave script: pkg load signal
graphics_toolkit gnuplot
clear all; close all; clc
M=5600; % big number, divisible by 7 and 8
% Generate M+1 samples of a Triangle window
window = triang(M+1);
N=8; % actual window size, in "hops"
% Sample the window.
% Scale the abscissa. 0:M samples --> 0:7 "hops", and take 8 symmetrical hops, from 0 to 7
sam_per_hop_7 = M/7;
symmetric = window(1+(0:7)*sam_per_hop_7);
% Scale the abscissa. 0:M samples --> 0:8 "hops", and take 8 asymmetrical hops, from 0 to 7
sam_per_hop_8 = M/8;
periodic = window(1+(0:7)*sam_per_hop_8);
% Compare equivalent noise bandwidths (info only)
ENBW_symmetric = N*sum(symmetric.^2)/sum(symmetric)^2
ENBW_periodic = N*sum(periodic.^2) /sum(periodic)^2
hfig = figure
plot(0:7, symmetric, 'color', 'red', '.') % plot the symmetric coefficients
hold on % same axes for next 3 plots
plot(0:7, periodic, 'color', 'blue', '.') % plot the periodic coefficients
% Connect the dots
hops = (0:M)/sam_per_hop_8;
plot(hops, window, 'color', 'blue') % periodic
hops = (0:M)/sam_per_hop_7;
plot(hops, window, 'color', 'red') % symmetric
xlim([0 8])
set(gca,'FontSize',14)
set(gca, "yaxislocation", "origin")
set(gca, 'xgrid', 'on');
set(gca, 'ygrid', 'on');
set(gca, 'ytick', [0:.25:1]);
set(gca, 'xtick', [0:8]);
text(3.3, 0.27, 'Matlab "symmetric" \rightarrow', 'color', 'red', 'FontSize',12)
str = {'\leftarrow Matlab "periodic"',' ("DFT-even")'};
text(5.2, 0.74, str, 'color', 'blue', 'FontSize',12)
title('Two 8-point Bartlett window functions','FontSize', 14);
xlabel('\leftarrow n \rightarrow')
% Or use the export function on the GNUPlot figure toolbar.
print(hfig,"-dsvg", "-S574,390","-color", 'C:\Users\BobK\8-point windows.svg')
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Licensing
Bob K, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publishes it under the following license:
| This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. | |
| The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.
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