File:01-Trisection of an angle E-10.svg
Summary
| Description |
Deutsch: Dreiteilung des Winkels, Näherungskonstruktion English: Trisection of an angle, proximity construction |
| Date | |
| Source | Own work |
| Author | Petrus3743 |
| Other versions |
Trisection of an angle with 5 bisections of angle, proximity construction as animation |
| SVG development |
Konstruktionsprinzip
Näherungskonstruktion
- Den gegebenen Winkel (wenn 180° ≥ ≥ 90°) bzw. den Ergänzungswinkel (wenn 0° < < 90°) mit fünf Winkelhalbierende verkleinern und den Kreisbogen OGH zwischen Winkelhalbierende b4 und b5 mit einer Näherungslösung dritteln.
- Winkelhalbierende: b1 ... b5
- Gerade Hilfslinie g visiert über Punkt H den Punkt G an (quasi ein Lineal an die Punkte H und G angelegt), zwischen H und G keine Hilfslinie, daher frei für Schnittpunkt K.

risection of an angle with 5 bisections of angle, proximity construction
Fehler
Bei einem Radius r = OB = 1 [LE]:
- Max. absoluter Fehler des Winkels β ≈ -4E-8°, wenn Winkel α nahezu 0°, bzw. ≈ 4E-8°, wenn Winkel α = 180°.
- Max. absoluter Fehler der Sehne ≈ -6,8E-10, wenn Winkel α nahezu 0°, bzw. ≈ 6,02E-10, wenn Winkel α = 180°.
- Bei einem Radius r = OB = 10.000 km wäre der max. Fehler an der Sehne ≈ -6,8 mm bzw. ≈ 6 mm
Construction principle
Proximity construction
- Reduce the given angle (if 180° ≥ ≥ 90°) respectively the complementary angle (if 0° < < 90°) with five angle bisector and the circular arc OGH, between b4 and b5, and thirds him with an approximate solution.
- Angle bisector: b1 ... b5
- Straight auxiliary line g aims over the point H to the point G (virtually a ruler at the points H and G applied), between H and G no auxiliary line, therefore free for intersection K.
Error
At a circle radius r = OB = 1 [unit of length]:
- Max. absolute error of the angle β ≈ -4E-8° when angle α close to 0°, respectively ≈ 4E-8° when angle α = 180°.
- Max. absolute error on the chord ≈ -6.8E-10, when angle α close to 0°, respectively ≈ 6.02E-10 when angle α = 180°.
- At a radius r = OB = 10,000 km would be the max. error on the chord ≈ -6.8 mm respectively ≈ 6 mm
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