File:Courbes fiabilite lambda en baignoire.svg
Summary
Description |
Français : Courbes de fiabilité pour un taux de défaillance instantané λ en baignoire.
Créé avec Scilab, modifié avec Inkscape. English: Reliability curves for a bathtube shaped instant failure rate λ.
Created with Scilab, modified with Inkscape. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Cdang |
Scilab source
Category:Images with Scilab codeclear;
clf;
// lambda
pas_t = 0.5
lambda0 = 0.15;
lambda1 = 0.015;
lambda2 = 1.5;
t1 = 5;
t2 = 40;
tmax = 50
T1 = 0:pas_t:t1;
T2 = (t1+pas_t):pas_t:t2;
T3 = (t2+pas_t):pas_t:tmax
T = 0:pas_t:tmax;
n = size(T, "*");
n1 = size(T1, "*");
n2 = size(T2, "*");
n3 = size(T3, "*");
lambda(1:n1) = lambda1 + (lambda0/t1^2)*(T1 - t1).^2;
lambda(n1+1:n1+n2) = lambda1;
lambda(n1+n2+1:n1+n2+n3) = lambda1 + (lambda2/(tmax - t2)^2)*(T3 - t2).^2;
// fiabilité
lambda_cumul(1) = lambda(1);
for t = 2:n
lambda_cumul(t) = lambda_cumul(t-1) + lambda(t);
end
R = exp(-lambda_cumul);
F = 1-R;
// densité
for t = 1:n-1
f(t) = (R(t)-R(t+1))/pas_t;
end
// Tracé Weibull
Yweib = log(-log(R(2:$)))
Tweib = log(T(2:$));
// Tracé
subplot(2,2,1)
plot(T, [F, R])
xtitle("Fréquences cumulées", "t", "Fréquence")
legend("F (mortalité)", "R (survie)", 2)
subplot(2,2,3)
plot(T(2:$), f)
xtitle("Densité", "t", "$f$")
subplot(2,2,2)
plot2d(T, lambda, rect=[0, 0, 50, 0.3])
xtitle("Taux de défaillance", "t", "$\lambda$")
subplot(2,2,4)
plot(Tweib, Yweib)
xtitle("Tracé ""Weibull"" ", "ln(t)", "ln(-ln(R))")
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