English: Flag of Syria. Originally flag of the Syria Revolution (from 2011), de facto flag of Syria beginning December 2024, official beginning March 2025.
العربية: علم سوريا. كان في الأصل علم الثورة السورية (منذ عام 2011)، وأصبح العلم الفعلي لسوريا ابتداءً من ديسمبر 2024، والعلم الرسمي ابتداءً من مارس 2025.
Date
(first known public appearance); 2011 (Commons creation); 2024–2025 (de facto flag); 2025–present (official flag)
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This image of simple geometry is ineligible for copyright and therefore in the public domain, because it consists entirely of information that is common property and contains no original authorship.
This image shows a flag, a coat of arms, a seal or some other official insignia. The use of such symbols is restricted in many countries. These restrictions are independent of the copyright status.
The three stars represent the three major Syrian regions (Damascus, Aleppo, and Deir ez-Zor) that formed the foundation of the modern Syrian state upon independence. The red color symbolizes the blood of the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for Syria's freedom. The stars also symbolize the values of the Syrian Revolution: freedom, dignity, and justice.
White
Stands for peace and purity and symbolizes the historic Umayyad Caliphate, during which Damascus was the capital.
Green
Represents the Rashidun Caliphate and symbolizes hope, growth, and Syria's Arab and Islamic heritage.
Black
Represents periods of oppression and struggle in Syria's history while also symbolizing the Abbasid Caliphate.
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